Tuesday, 6 July 2021

Current Affairs(07.07.2021)

 

Current Affairs (07.07.2021)



📍Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Solomon Islands from the United Kingdom in 1978.

📍World Chocolate Day.

📍1981 – Birth day of  Former Indian Cricket team captain Mohendra Singh Dhoni.

 

 

1

📌World Zoonoses Day: 6 July


World Zoonoses Day is held every year on July 6 to raise awareness of the risk of zoonotic diseases. Zoonoses are infectious diseases (virus, bacteria and parasites) that can spread from animals to humans, and vice versa, either with direct contact with animals or indirectly, vector-borne or food-borne. It was on July 6, 1885, when Louis Pasteur successfully administered the first vaccine against Rabies virus, which is a zoonotic disease.

Origin of World Zoonoses Day:

World Zoonoses day observed after Louis Pasteur, a French biologist successfully administered the first vaccine against Rabies virus, which is a zoonotic disease. We remembered this day every day to raise awareness against Zoonotic disease.


2

📌PM Narendra Modi inaugurates the Co-WIN Global Conclave:

The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi inaugurated and addressed the CoWin Global Conclave, virtually. The global meet was participated by representatives from 142 countries. The Conclave was jointly organized by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) and National Health Authority (NHA) with an objective to extend the Co-WIN platform as a digital public good to the world.

About the Conclave:

India has offered its indigenously developed cloud-based CoWIN platform to be made open-source so that it is available to any and all countries.
The CoWin Global Conclave served as a platform to share India’s learnings and experiences with regards to planning, strategizing and executing the world’s largest vaccination drive through Co-WIN.


3

📌Flipkart partners with PhonePe to digitise cash-on-delivery payment.


Digital payments platform PhonePe has partnered with Flipkart to launch a contactless ‘Scan and Pay’ feature for Flipkart’s pay-on-delivery orders. Using PhonePe’s QR code solution, the Flipkart customers who earlier opted for cash on delivery can pay digitally through any UPI app at the time of delivery.
While on one hand, the new feature will help in reducing personal contact as well as ensure safety, on the other hand, it will drive contactless payments for customers who are traditionally more comfortable with cash on delivery.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:


Flipkart headquarters: Bengaluru, Karnataka.
Flipkart CEO: Kalyan Krishnamurthy.
CEO of Phonepe: Sameer Nigam
Headquarters location of Phonepe: Bengaluru, Karnataka.


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4

📌RBI announces change in Government securities auction methodology.


The Reserve Bank of India has announced a change in Government securities auction methodology for benchmark securities. They noted in the latest update that on a review of market conditions and market borrowing program of the government, it has been decided that benchmark securities of tenor 2-year, 3-year, 5-year, 10-year, 14-year tenor and Floating Rate Bonds (FRBs) will be, henceforth, issued using the uniform price auction method.

For other benchmark securities i.e. 30-year and 40-year, the auction will continue to be multiple price-based auctions, as hitherto. The above arrangement will continue till further review, note the bank.

About the Uniform Price auction:


In a Uniform Price auction, all the successful bidders are required to pay for the allotted quantity of securities at the same rate, i.e., at the auction cut-off rate, irrespective of the rate quoted by them.

About the Multiple Price auction:


In a Multiple Price auction, the successful bidders are required to pay for the allotted quantity of securities at the respective price/yield at which they have bid.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:


RBI 25th Governor: Shaktikant Das; Headquarters: Mumbai; Founded: 1 April 
1935, Kolkata.


5

📌52nd IFFI to be held in November 2021 in Goa.


The 52nd edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) will be held in Goa from 20th -28th November 
2021. The regulations and poster for the 52nd IFFI were released by Hon’ble Minister of Information and Broadcasting Shri Prakash Javadekar.

On the occasion of the birth centenary of the maestro of Indian cinema Shri Satyajit Ray, the “Satyajit Ray Lifetime Achievement Award for Excellence in Cinema” has been instituted from this year to be given at the IFFI every year starting from this year.

6

📌Ministry of Education launches NIPUN Bharat Programme.


Union Minister for Education, Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’ has launched NIPUN Bharat programme. The aim of the NIPUN programme is that every child in India gets foundational literacy and numeracy (FLN) by the end of Grade 3, by 
2026-27. NIPUN stands for National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy.
This Mission, which has been launched under the aegis of the centrally sponsored scheme of Samagra Shiksha, will focus on providing access and retaining children in foundational years of schooling; teacher capacity building; development of high quality and diversified Student and Teacher Resources/Learning Materials; and tracking the progress of each child in achieving learning outcomes.
To help this scheme achieve its objective, teachers will play an important role. In view of the challenges of in-service teacher training across the different stages of school education, NCERT has designed an innovative integrated programme of teacher training, now, popularly known as NISHTHA (National Initiative for School Heads‟ and Teachers‟ Holistic Advancement).

7

📌Army inducts 10m bridging system developed by DRDO.


The Army inducted the first production lot of 12 Short Span Bridging System (SSBS)-10m, designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in association with Larsen & Toubro Limited, the production agency. The SSBS-10m plays a crucial role of bridging the gaps up to 
9.5m as a single span providing a 4m wide, fully decked roadway, ensuring faster movement of the troops.

About the SSBS-10m:


The project involved the development of two prototypes of 5m SSBS on Tatra 6×6 chassis and another two prototypes of 10m SSBS on Tatra 8×8 re-engineered chassis.
This bridging system is compatible with the Sarvatra bridging system (75 m), where the last span required covering gaps less than 
9.5 m.
The DRDO has developed a range of bridges for the Army that have already been inducted.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:


Chairman DRDO: Dr G Satheesh Reddy.
DRDO Headquarters: New Delhi.
DRDO Established: 
1958.


8


📌DRDO gives licence to Laurus Labs to make & market 2-DG.


Hyderabad-based pharma player Laurus Labs has received a licence from the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) for manufacturing and marketing Covid-19 drug 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose (2-DG) in India. The licence to Laurus Labs has been granted by DRDO as part of efforts to make the drug affordable and accessible to patients.
DRDO had recently invited expression of interest (EoI) from other pharma companies for manufacturing this drug and had said it would grant licences to 15 companies on a first-come, first-served basis. Meanwhile, the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research institution Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT) has been licencing the know-how for 2-DG synthesis to other companies, including Lee Pharma, Suven Pharma, Anthem Biosciences and Nosch Labs.

9

📌A book titled ‘The Fourth Lion: Essays for Gopalkrishna Gandhi’.


A book titled ‘The Fourth Lion: Essays for Gopalkrishna Gandhi’ authored by Venu Madhav Govindu and Srinath Raghavan. The book consists of twenty-six essays contributed by individuals drawn from various walks of life and from across the globe.
Gopalkrishna Gandhi has been an administrator, diplomat, author, and public intellectual of distinction for over four decades. His writings have spanned diverse genres, showcasing both his deep scholarship as well as a profound engagement with issues of politics, history, literature, and culture.

10

📌President Kovind appoints new Governors for eight states.



President of India, Ram Nath Kovind has appointed new Governors for eight states. The new governors have been appointed for states including Haryana, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Goa, Tripura, Jharkhand, Mizoram and Himachal Pradesh. While some of the current governors have been transferred to new states, in some others new appointments have been made.


Complete list of new governors:

👉Karnataka đŸ“Thawarchand Gehlot

👉Madhya Pradesh đŸ“Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel

👉Mizoram đŸ“Dr. Hari Babu Kambhampati

👉Himachal Pradesh📍 Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar

👉Goa đŸ“P.S. Sreedharan Pillai

👉Tripura đŸ“Satyadev Narayan Arya

👉Jharkhand📍 Ramesh Bais

👉Haryana📍 Bandaru Dattatraya


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11

📌KVIC project ‘BOLD’ to boost tribal income.


KVIC (Khadi and Village Industries Commission) has launched Project BOLD (Bamboo Oasis on Lands in Draught), a first-of-its-kind exercise, to create bamboo-based green patches in arid and semi-arid land zones. It is the first of its kind exercise in India which was launched from the tribal village Nichla Mandwa in Udaipur, Rajasthan. Under the project, 
5000 saplings of special bamboo species i.e. Bambusa Tulda and Bambusa Polymorpha have been planted over 16 acres approx. of vacant arid Gram Panchayat land.


Why to choose bamboo?


Bamboo grows very fast and can be harvested within 3 years.
They are famous for conserving water and reducing water evaporation from the land, making it perfect to grow in arid regions.
What is bamboo?

These are a group of woody perennial evergreen plants. Although it appears like a tree, taxonomically, it is grass. In India, North-eastern states grow around 70% of the country’s total bamboo production.


Important takeaways for all competitive exams:


KVIC Founded: 
1956;
KVIC Headquarters: Mumbai;
KVIC Chairperson: Vinai Kumar Saxena.

12

📌Mary Kom, Manpreet Singh to be India’s flag-bearers at Tokyo Olympics.


MC Mary Kom, the six-time world boxing champion, and Manpreet Singh, the men’s hockey team skipper, will be India’s flag-bearers at the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympics, announced Indian Olympic Association (IOA). Bajrang Punia, a silver medallist at the 
2018 World Wrestling Championships, will be the flag-bearer at the closing ceremony on August 8.

In a first, India is having two flag-bearers — one male and one female — at the upcoming Tokyo Games to ensure “gender parity”. The IOA has communicated the decision in this regard to the Organising Committee of the Games.

13

📌James Anderson claims 1000th first-class wicket.


Veteran England fast bowler James Anderson has added another feather to his cap as he completed 
1000 wickets in first-class cricket. Anderson achieved the rare feat during Lancashire’s County Championship clash against Kent in Manchester. Anderson is the leading wicket-taker among pacers in Test cricket. In 162 Tests, the England great has claimed 617 wickets at an average of 26.67 with 30 five-fors and three 10-wicket match hauls.

Anderson is only the 14th player to claim 1,
000 first-class wickets this century and only the fifth among pacers. Andy Caddick, Martin Bicknell, Devon Malcolm and Wasim Akram were the other pace bowlers to cross the 1000-wicket landmark before Anderson.

14

📌WAKO India Kickboxing Federation gets Government recognition.


The Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports has decided to grant recognition to WAKO India Kickboxing Federation as National Sports Federation (NSF) for promotion and development of the Kickboxing sport in India. To be fully included and accepted in the Olympic movement is important for the recognition and development of the sport of kickboxing.

It is expected that with government recognition of WAKO India Kickboxing Federation as NSF, the sport of kickboxing will develop at a faster pace in the country. WAKO have been a provisionally recognized member of the IOC Since 30 November 
2018. The full recognition of WAKO will be finally decided by the IOC Session in Tokyo in July 2021.


Important takeaways for all competitive exams:


Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports: Kiren Rijiju.




Monday, 5 July 2021

Current Affairs (06.07.2021)


Current Affairs(06.07.2021)

 


📌Independence Day: Comoros, Malawi

📌āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒā§° āĻĻিāύ।

📌Teachers' Day (Peru)

📌National Fried Chicken Day (United States)

📌International Kissing Day (informally observed)

 

 



1.
📌
Satish Agnihotri take charges as MD of NHSRCL.




👉Satish Agnihotri has taken over charge as Managing Director, National High-Speed Rail Corporation Ltd. He comes with more than 20 years of experience in the implementation of mega rail infrastructure projects. He has worked as Chairman & Managing Director, Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL), a schedule ‘A’ CPSE under the Ministry of Railways for close to 9 years.

👉āϏāϤীāĻļ āĻ…āĻ—্āύিāĻšোāϤ্ā§°ীāϝ়ে āύেāϚāύেāϞ āĻšাāχ-āϏ্āĻĒীāĻĄ ā§°েāϞ āϕ⧰্āĻĒোā§°েāϚāύ āϞিāĻŽিāϟেāĻĄā§° āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāύা āϏāĻž্āϚাāϞāĻ• āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĻাāϝ়িāϤ্āĻŦ āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻŦৃāĻšā§Ž ā§°ে'āϞ āφāύ্āϤঃāĻ—াঁāĻĨāύি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•āϞ্āĻĒā§°ূāĻĒাāϝ়āĻŖā§° āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ ⧍ā§Ļ āĻŦāϛ⧰āϤāĻ•ৈāĻ“ āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤাā§° āϏৈāϤে āφāĻšিāĻ›ে। āϤেāĻ“ঁ ā§°ে'āϞ āĻŽāύ্āϤ্ā§°াāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻ…āϧীāύāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ় 9 āĻŦāϛ⧰ āϧ⧰ি 'āĻ' āϚিāĻĒিāĻāĻ›āχ āĻ…āύুāϏূāϚী ā§°ে'āϞ āĻŦিāĻ•াāĻļ āύিāĻ—āĻŽ āϞিāĻŽিāϟেāĻĄā§° (āφ⧰āĻ­িāĻāύāĻāϞ) āĻ…āϧ্āϝāĻ•্āώ āφ⧰ু āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāύা āϏāĻž্āϚাāϞāĻ• āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে।


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2.
📌
Axis Bank tie-up with AWS for powering digital banking services.



👉Axis Bank has inked a multi-year deal with Amazon Web Services (AWS) to power the digital transformation programme of the country’s third-largest private sector bank. As part of the agreement, Axis Bank with help of AWS will build a portfolio of new digital financial services to bring advanced banking experiences to customers, including online accounts that can be opened in 6 min & instant digital payment. This will help the bank increase customer satisfaction by 35 per cent and lower costs by 24 per cent.

👉āĻāĻ•্āϏিāĻ› āĻŦেংāĻ•ে āĻĻেāĻļā§° āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āϏ⧰্āĻŦāĻŦৃāĻšā§Ž āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻ—āϤ āĻ–āĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻŦেংāϕ⧰ āĻĄিāϜিāϟেāϞ ā§°ূāĻĒাāύ্āϤ⧰ āĻ•াā§°্āϝāϏূāϚীāĻ• āĻļāĻ•্āϤি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āφāĻŽাāϜāύ ā§ąেāĻŦ āϚাā§°্āĻ­িāϚেāϛ⧰ (āĻāĻĄāĻŦ্āϞিāωāĻāĻ›) āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻ• āĻŦāĻšু-āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āϚুāĻ•্āϤি āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে। āϚুāĻ•্āϤিā§° āĻ…ংāĻļ āĻšিāϚাāĻĒেāĻ.āĻĄāĻŦ্āϞিāω.āĻāĻ›.-ā§° āϏāĻšাāϝ়āϤ āĻāĻ•্āϏিāĻ› āĻŦেāĻ™্āĻ•ে āĻ—্ā§°াāĻšāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āωāύ্āύāϤ āĻŦেāĻ™্āĻ•িং āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা āĻ…āύাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āύāϤুāύ āĻĄিāϜিāϟেāϞ āĻŦিāϤ্āϤীāϝ় āϏেā§ąাā§° āĻāϟা āĻĒā§°্āϟāĻĢāϞিāĻ…' āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ, āϝাā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āφāĻ›ে 6 āĻŽিāύিāϟāϤ āĻ–ুāϞিāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āĻ…āύāϞাāχāύ āĻāĻ•াāωāĻŖ্āϟ āφ⧰ু āϤাā§ŽāĻ•্āώāĻŖিāĻ• āĻĄিāϜিāϟেāϞ āĻĒā§°িāĻļোāϧ। āχ āĻŦেংāĻ•āĻ• āĻ—্ā§°াāĻšāϕ⧰ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟি ā§Šā§Ģ āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি āϕ⧰াāϤ āφ⧰ু āĻŦ্āϝāϝ় ⧍ā§Ē āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āĻš্ā§°াāϏ āϕ⧰াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ।



Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍Axis Bank Headquarters: Mumbai;
📍Axis Bank Founded: 1993;
📍Axis Bank MD and CEO of Axis Bank: Amitabh Chaudhry.


3.
📌RBI imposes Rs 25 lakh penalty on Punjab & Sind Bank.




👉The Reserve Bank of India imposed a penalty of Rs 25 lakh on Punjab and Sind Bank for non-compliance with certain provisions of directions on ‘Cyber Security Framework in Banks.

👉āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় ā§°িāϜাā§°্āĻ­ āĻŦেংāĻ•ে 'āĻŦেংāĻ•āϏāĻŽূāĻšāϤ āϚাāχāĻŦাā§° āύিā§°াāĻĒāϤ্āϤা āĻĢ্ā§°েāĻŽā§ąā§°্āĻ•'ā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āύিā§°্āĻĻেāĻļāύাā§° āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻĒাāϞāύ āύāϕ⧰াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒāĻž্āϜাā§ą āφ⧰ু āϏিāύ্āϧু āĻŦেংāϕ⧰ āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ 25 āϞাāĻ– āϟāĻ•াā§° āϜ⧰িāĻŽāύা āφ⧰োāĻĒ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে। 

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍Punjab and Sind Bank Founder: Vir Singh;
📍Punjab and Sind Bank Founded: 24 June 1908;
📍MD & CEO of  Punjab and Sind Bank: S Krishnan.


4.
📌Indian Overseas Bank becomes the second most-valued public lender.




👉Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) has become the second most-valued listed public sector bank (PSB) with a market capitalisation of over Rs 50,000 crore. As Street discounts privatisation of the state-owned lender, its shares have appreciated nearly 80 per cent on the BSE in the past one month. IOB stood with an m-cap of Rs 51,887 crore, pushing PNB (Rs 46,411 crore) and BOB (Rs 44,112 crore) to third and fourth position, respectively, as per data available on BSE.

👉āχāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϝ়াāύ āĻ…āĻ­াā§°āϚিāϜ āĻŦেāĻ™্āĻ•ে (IOB) 50,000 āĻ•োāϟি āϟāĻ•াā§° āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻŦāϜাā§° āĻŽূāϞāϧāύ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āϏ⧰্āĻŦাāϧিāĻ• āĻŽূāϞ্āĻ¯ā§ąাāύ āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤ ā§°াāϜāĻšুā§ąা āĻ–āĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻŦেāĻ™্āĻ• (PSB) āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻ›ে। āϝিāĻšেāϤু ā§°াāϜ্āϝিāĻ• āĻŽাāϞিāĻ•াāύাāϧীāύ āĻ‹āĻŖāĻĻাāϤাā§° āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāĻ—āϤāϕ⧰āĻŖāϤ ā§°েāĻšাāχ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে, āϏেāϝ়ে āϝোā§ąা āĻāĻŽাāĻšāϤ āχāϝ়াā§° āĻļ্āĻŦেāϝ়াā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ় 80 āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি āĻĒাāχāĻ›ে। BSE āϤ āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻ…āύুāϏ⧰ি IOB.-āϝ়ে 51,887 āĻ•োāϟি āϟāĻ•াā§° m-cap āϞৈ āϏাāϜু āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ, āϝাā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ PNB (46,411 āĻ•োāϟি āϟāĻ•া) āφ⧰ু BOB (44,112 āĻ•োāϟি āϟāĻ•া)āĻ•  āĻ•্ā§°āĻŽাāύ্āĻŦāϝ়ে āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āφ⧰ু āϚāϤুā§°্āĻĨ āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϞৈ āĻ েāϞি āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ।

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍Indian Overseas Bank Headquarters: Chennai;
📍Indian Overseas Bank CEO: Partha Pratim Sengupta;
📍Indian Overseas Bank Founder: M. Ct. M. Chidambaram Chettyar;
📍Indian Overseas Bank Founded: 10 February 1937, Chennai.


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5.
📌
KN Bhattacharjee appointed new Lokayukta in Tripura.




👉Veteran advocate Kalyan Narayan Bhattacharjee has been appointed as the new Lokayukta in Tripura. He has been appointed to the post for three years w.e.f. July 1. The Lokayukta Act has been in force in Tripura since 2008 and in 2012, the first Lokayukta was appointed in Tripura. Bhattacharjee is the third Lokayukta in the state and the first to hold the post as a lawyer. Former Gujarat & Guwahati HC judge Pradeep Kumar Sarkar was 1st Lokayukta in Tripura.

👉āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŦীāĻŖ āĻ…āϧিāĻŦāĻ•্āϤা āĻ•āϞ্āϝাāĻŖ āύাā§°াāϝ়āĻŖ āĻ­āϟ্āϟাāϚাā§°্āϝāĻ• āϤ্ā§°িāĻĒুā§°াā§° āύāϤুāύ āϞোāĻ•াāϝ়ুāĻ•্āϤ āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āύিāϝুāĻ•্āϤি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• ā§§ āϜুāϞাāχāϤ āϤিāύি āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāχ āĻĒāĻĻāϤ āύিāϝুāĻ•্āϤি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āϤ্ā§°িāĻĒুā§°াāϤ āϞোāĻ•াāϝ়ুāĻ•্āϤ āφāχāύ ⧍ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ž āϚāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻŦāϞāĻŦā§Ž āĻšৈ āφāĻ›ে āφ⧰ু ⧍ā§Ļ⧧⧍ āϚāύāϤ āϤ্ā§°িāĻĒুā§°াāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϞোāĻ•াāϝ়ুāĻ•্āϤ āύিāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ­āϟ্āϟাāϚাā§°্āϝ āĻšৈāĻ›ে ā§°াāϜ্āϝāĻ–āύ⧰ āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āϞোāĻ•াāϝ়ুāĻ•্āϤ āφ⧰ু āωāĻ•ীāϞ āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĒāĻĻāϤ āĻ…āϧিāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻšোā§ąা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽāϜāύ। āĻ—ুāϜ⧰াāϟ āφ⧰ু āĻ—ুā§ąাāĻšাāϟী āωāϚ্āϚ āύ্āϝাāϝ়াāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•্āϤāύ āύ্āϝাāϝ়াāϧীāĻļ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻীāĻĒ āĻ•ুāĻŽাā§° āϏ⧰āĻ•াā§° āϤ্ā§°িāĻĒুā§°াā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϞোāĻ•াāϝ়ুāĻ•্āϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ।

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍Chief Minister of Tripura: Biplab Kumar Deb
📍Governor: Ramesh Bais.


6.
📌J&K ends 149-year-old darbar move tradition.



👉The LG Manoj Sinha formally put an end to a 149-year-old biannual tradition of shifting offices between summer capital Srinagar and winter capital Jammu. The administration served notice to employees to vacate the ‘Darbar Move’ related accommodations in three weeks in Jammu and Srinagar. Administration cancelled the residential accommodation of “darbar move” employees in Jammu and Srinagar, implying the employees will remain stationed in either Jammu or Kashmir.

Around 
8000-9000 employees working in Civil Secretariats, with headquarters in Jammu and Srinagar, would move along with files twice every year. While Srinagar served as the summer capital, Jammu was the winter capital.
Dogra monarch Maharaja Gulab Singh is believed to have started the tradition of shifting the capital in 
1872. The tradition was continued after 1947
 by J&K’s political class, as it acted as a major bridge and a space for interaction between two diverse linguistic and cultural groups of Kashmir and Jammu regions.

👉 āϞেāĻĢāϟেāύেāύ্āϟ āϜেāύেā§°েāϞ āĻŽāύোāϜ āϏিāύāĻšাāχ āφāύুāώ্āĻ াāύিāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে āĻ—্ā§°ীāώ্āĻŽāĻ•াāϞীāύ ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āĻļ্ā§°ীāύāĻ—ā§° āφ⧰ু āĻļীāϤāĻ•াāϞীāύ ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽুā§° āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻ•াā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāύাāύ্āϤ⧰āϕ⧰াā§° 149 āĻŦāϛ⧰ āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻĻ্āĻŦিāĻŦাā§°্āώিāĻ• āĻĒā§°āĻŽ্āĻĒā§°াā§° āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤি āϘāϟাāϝ়। āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļাāϏāύে āϕ⧰্āĻŽāϚাā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āφ⧰ু āĻļ্ā§°ীāύāĻ—ā§°āϤ āϤিāύি āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻšā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ 'āĻĻā§°āĻŦাā§° āĻŽুāĻ­' āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒā§°্āĻ•ীāϝ় āĻ†ā§ąাāϏ āĻ–াāϞী āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϜাāύāύী āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļাāϏāύে āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āφ⧰ু āĻļ্ā§°ীāύāĻ—ā§°āϤ "āĻĻā§°āĻŦাā§° āĻŽুāĻ­" āϕ⧰্āĻŽāϚাā§°ীā§° āĻ†ā§ąাāϏিāĻ• āĻ†ā§ąাāϏ āĻŦাāϤিāϞ āϕ⧰ে, āϝাā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āϕ⧰্āĻŽāϚাā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞ āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āĻŦা āĻ•াāĻļ্āĻŽীā§°āϤ āύিāϝ়োāϜিāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ।
āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āφ⧰ু āĻļ্ā§°ীāύāĻ—ā§°āϤ āĻŽুāĻ–্āϝ āĻ•াā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ় āĻĨāĻ•া āĻ…āϏাāĻŽā§°িāĻ• āϏāϚিāĻŦাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰া āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ় 8000-9000 āϕ⧰্āĻŽāϚাā§°ীāϝ়ে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āĻŦāϛ⧰ে āĻĻুāĻŦাā§°āĻ•ৈ āĻĢাāχāϞ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āϏ্āĻĨাāύাāύ্āϤ⧰ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ। āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āĻļ্ā§°ীāύāĻ—ā§° āĻ—্ā§°ীāώ্āĻŽāĻ•াāϞীāύ ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻ•াā§°্āϝāύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻš āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ, āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āĻļীāϤāĻ•াāϞীāύ ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āφāĻ›িāϞ।
āĻĄোāĻ—্ā§°া ā§°āϜা āĻŽāĻšাā§°াāϜা āĻ—ুāϞাāĻŦ āϏিāĻ™ে ā§§ā§Žā§­ā§¨ āϚāύāϤ ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āϏ্āĻĨাāύাāύ্āϤ⧰⧰ āĻĒā§°āĻŽ্āĻĒā§°া āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āĻŦুāϞি āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়। āĻāχ āĻĒā§°āĻŽ্āĻĒā§°া āϟো ⧧⧝ā§Ēā§­ āϚāύ⧰ āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āϜে āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ•েā§° ā§°াāϜāύৈāϤিāĻ• āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻ…āĻŦ্āϝাāĻšāϤ ā§°āĻ–া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ, āĻ•িāϝ়āύো āχ āĻ•াāĻļ্āĻŽীā§° āφ⧰ু āϜāĻŽ্āĻŽু āĻ…āĻž্āϚāϞ⧰ āĻĻুāϟা āĻŦৈāϚিāϤ্ā§°্āϝāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻ­াāώিāĻ• āφ⧰ু āϏাংāϏ্āĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āĻ—োāϟ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻŦাā§°্āϤাāϞাāĻĒā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ• āĻŽুāĻ–্āϝ āĻĻāϞং āφ⧰ু āϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, Manoj Sinha.

7.
📌
ISRO gives nod to parliamentary panel to implement satellite TV classrooms.



👉Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has given its nod to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Education to provide technical assistance for satellite TV classrooms in the country to bridge the learning gap due to COVID-induced lockdown. ISRO scientists have appeared before the Parliamentary Standing Committee for Education and made a detailed presentation about the proposed satellite TV classroom for students.

👉āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ—ā§ąেāώāĻŖা āϏংāϏ্āĻĨাāχ (āχāϛ⧰ো) āĻ•োāĻ­িāĻĄ-āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ąিāϤ āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨাā§Ž āϞāĻ•āĻĄাāωāύ⧰ āĻĢāϞāϤ āĻļিāĻ•্āώাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϧাāύ āĻĻূā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āωāĻĒāĻ—্ā§°āĻšā§° āϏāĻšাāϝ়āϤ āĻĻূā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ⧰ āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীāĻ•োāĻ াāϏāĻŽূāĻš āϚāϞāĻŽাāύ āϕ⧰াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•াā§°িāϕ⧰ী āϏāĻšাāϝ় āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়োā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻŦিāώāϝ়āĻ• āϏংāϏāĻĻীāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী āϏāĻŽিāϤিāĻ• āĻ…āύুāĻŽোāĻĻāύ āϜāύাāχāĻ›ে। āχāϛ⧰োā§° āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύীāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻļিāĻ•্āώাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏংāϏāĻĻীāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী āϏāĻŽিāϤিā§° āϏāύ্āĻŽুāĻ–āϤ āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āφ⧰ু āĻļিāĻ•্āώাā§°্āĻĨীāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤাā§ąিāϤ āωāĻĒāĻ—্ā§°āĻšā§° āϏāĻšাāϝ়āϤ āĻĻূā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ⧰ āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীāĻ•োāĻ াā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻāĻ• āĻŦিāϤং āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে।

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

📍ISRO Chairman: K.Sivan.
📍ISRO Headquarters: Bengaluru, Karnataka.
📍ISRO established: 15 August 1969.

8.
📌Invest India won the most innovative Investment Promotion Agency 2021
 award.


👉Invest India has been awarded the world’s most innovative Investment Promotion Agency 2021
 by OCO Global. OCO Global is a leading authority on foreign investment and offers a range of economic development services, products, and unique company assessment tools.

👉āχāύāĻ­েāώ্āϟ āχāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϝ়াāĻ• OCO' āĻ—্āϞোāĻŦেāϞ⧰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦā§° āφāϟাāχāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ¨ā§ą āĻŦিāύিāϝ়োāĻ— āĻĒ্ā§°āϚাā§° āϏংāϏ্āĻĨা ⧍ā§Ļ⧍⧧ āĻŦঁāϟা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। OCO' āĻ—্āϞোāĻŦেāϞ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻŦিāĻĻেāĻļী āĻŦিāύিāϝ়োāĻ—ā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻāĻ• āφāĻ—āĻļাā§°ীā§° āϕ⧰্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώ āφ⧰ু āχ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨāύৈāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāĻ•াāĻļ āϏেā§ąা, āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী, āφ⧰ু āĻ…āύāύ্āϝ āĻ•োāĻŽ্āĻĒাāύী āĻŽূāϞ্āϝাāϝ়āύ āϏঁāϜুāϞি āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāϝ়।

9.

📌Norway’s Karsten Warholm breaks men’s 400 metres hurdles world record.



👉Karsten Warholm, a 25-year-old athlete from Norway, broke the long-standing world record in the 400m hurdles during the Bislett Games. Earlier the record was held by American hurdler Kevin Young for 29 years. His mark of 46.78 seconds was set at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, which was finally broken with an official time of 46.70 seconds by Warholm.

👉āĻ¨ā§°ā§ąেā§° ⧍ā§Ģ āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āĻāĻĨāϞীāϟ āĻ•াā§°্āώ্āϟেāύ ā§ąাā§°āĻšোāϞāĻŽে  āĻŦিāϚāϞেāϟ āĻ—েāĻŽāĻ›āϤ ā§Ēā§Ļā§Ļ āĻŽিāϟাā§° āĻšā§°্āĻĄāϞāĻ›āϤ āĻĻীā§°্āϘāĻĻিāύীāϝ়া āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āĻ…āĻ­িāϞেāĻ– āĻ­ংāĻ— āϕ⧰ে। āχāϝ়াā§° āφāĻ—āϤে āĻāχ āĻ…āĻ­িāϞেāĻ–āϟো āφāĻŽেā§°িāĻ•াāύ āĻšā§°্āĻĄāϞাā§° āĻ•েāĻ­িāύ āχāϝ়āϙ⧰ āĻšাāϤāϤ ⧍⧝ āĻŦāϛ⧰ āϧ⧰ি āφāĻ›িāϞ। ā§§ā§¯ā§¯ā§¨ āϚāύāϤ āϏ্āĻĒেāχāύ⧰ āĻŦাā§°্āϚিāϞোāύাāϤ āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻ…āϞিāĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ•āϤ āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° ā§Ēā§Ŧ.ā§­ā§Ž āĻ›েāĻ•েāĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻŽাā§°্āĻ• āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ, āϝিāϟো āĻ…ā§ąāĻļেāώāϤ ā§ąাā§°āĻšোāϞāĻŽā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া ā§Ēā§Ŧ.ā§­ā§Ļ āĻ›েāĻ•েāĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āφāύুāώ্āĻ াāύিāĻ• āϏāĻŽāϝ়ā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻ­ংāĻ— āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।


10.
📌
Indian Army chief to inaugurate war memorial for Indian soldiers in Italy.



👉Indian Army chief General MM Naravane will embark on an official visit to the United Kingdom (UK) and Italy, during which he will be meeting his counterparts and the senior military leadership of these countries. The highlight of the visit will be Gen Naravane’s inauguration of the Indian Army Memorial in the famous town of Cassino, Italy. In the Battle of Monte Cassino during World War II, over 5,000 Indian soldiers laid down their lives while fighting to save Italy from fascist forces.

👉āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় āϏেāύা āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύ āϜেāύেā§°েāϞ āĻāĻŽ āĻāĻŽ āύাā§°াāĻ­াāύে āϝুāĻ•্āϤ⧰াāϜ্āϝ (UK) āφ⧰ু āχāϟাāϞীāϞৈ āϚ⧰āĻ•াā§°ী āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ, āϝ'āϤ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āϏāĻŽāĻ•āĻ•্āώ āφ⧰ু āĻāχ āĻĻেāĻļāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āϜ্āϝেāώ্āĻ  āϏাāĻŽā§°িāĻ• āύেāϤৃāϤ্āĻŦāĻ• āϏাāĻ•্āώাā§Ž āϕ⧰িāĻŦ। āĻāχ āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖā§° āĻŽুāĻ–্āϝ āφāϕ⧰্āώāĻŖ āĻš'āĻŦ āχāϟাāϞীā§° āĻŦিāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āϚāĻšā§° āĻ•েāϚিāύোāϤ āϜেāύেā§°েāϞ āύাā§°াāĻ­াāύে āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় āϏেāύা āϏ্āĻŽাā§°āĻ• āωāĻĻ্āĻŦোāϧāύ āϕ⧰া। āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāϝুāĻĻ্āϧ⧰ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻŽāĻŖ্āϟি āĻ•েāϚিāύোā§° āϝুāĻĻ্āϧāϤ, ā§Ģ,ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ āϤāĻ•ৈāĻ“ āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় āϏৈāύ্āϝāχ āχāϟাāϞীāĻ• āĻĢেāϚিāώ্āϟ āĻŦাāĻšিāύীā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŦāϚাāĻŦāϞৈ āϝুঁāϜ āĻĻি āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻŖ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


11.
📌
Mithali Raj surpasses Edwards to become highest run-getter.



👉India captain Mithali Raj became the highest run-getter in women’s cricket across formats, overtaking former England skipper Charlotte Edwards. Mithali became the world’s most prolific batter in women’s internationals, overtaking Edwards’ 10,273 runs. Suzie Bates of New Zealand is third with 7849 runs. Stafanie Taylor (7832) and Meg Lanning (7024) round up the top five.

👉āĻ­াā§°āϤ⧰ āĻ…āϧিāύাāϝ়āĻ• āĻŽিāϤাāϞী ā§°াāϜে āχংāϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•্āϤāύ āĻ…āϧিāύাāϝ়āĻ• āϚাā§°্āϞāϟ āĻāĻĄā§ąাā§°্āĻĄāĻ›āĻ• āĻ…āϤিāĻ•্ā§°āĻŽ āϕ⧰ি āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻĢā§°্āĻŽেāϟāϤ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻ•্ā§°িāĻ•েāϟāϤ āϏ⧰্āĻŦাāϧিāĻ• ā§°াāĻŖ āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻ•াā§°ী āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĒā§°িāĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āĻšāϝ়। āĻŽিāϤাāϞী āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āφāύ্āϤ⧰্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦā§° āφāϟাāχāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻĒ্ā§°āϚুā§° āĻŦেāϟাā§° āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĒā§°িāĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āĻšāϝ় āφ⧰ু āĻāĻĄā§ąাā§°্āĻĄāϛ⧰ 10,273 ā§°াāĻŖāĻ• āĻ…āϤিāĻ•্ā§°āĻŽ āϕ⧰ে। āύিāωāϜিāϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āϚুāϜি āĻŦেāϟāĻ› ā§­ā§Žā§Ē⧝ ā§°াāĻŖā§° āϏৈāϤে āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āφāĻ›ে। āώ্āϟাāĻĢাāύি āϟেāχāϞ⧰ (ā§­ā§Žā§Šā§¨) āφ⧰ু āĻŽেāĻ— āϞেāύিং (ā§­ā§Ļ⧍ā§Ē) āĻļীā§°্āώ āĻĒাঁāϚāϟাāϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āφāĻ›ে।



12.
📌Max Verstappen wins Formula 1’s Austrian Grand Prix 2021.



👉Red Bull’s Max Verstappen won the Austrian Grand Prix at the Red Bull Ring, the ninth race of the 2021 Formula 1 World Championship season. Verstappen won the race ahead of Mercedes-AMG’s Valtteri Bottas and McLaren’s Lando Norris. Lewis Hamilton – Bottas’ teammate and Verstappen’s challenger for the 2021 Drivers’ championship – came home in fourth place.

đŸ‘‰ā§°েāĻĄ āĻŦুāϞ⧰ āĻŽেāĻ•্āϏ āĻ­াā§°্āώ্āϟাāĻĒেāύে ā§°েāĻĄ āĻŦুāϞ ā§°িংāϤ āĻ…āώ্āϟ্ā§°িāϝ়াāύ āĻ—্ā§°েāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻĒ্ā§°িāĻ•্āϏ āϜিāĻ•িāĻ›িāϞ, āϝি āĻšৈāĻ›ে 2021 āĻĢā§°্āĻŽুāϞা 1 āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āϚেāĻŽ্āĻĒিāϝ়āύāĻļ্āĻŦিāĻĒ āĻ›িāϜāύ⧰ āĻ¨ā§ąāĻŽ āĻĻৌā§°। āĻŽাā§°্āϚিāĻĄিāϜ-AMG ā§° āĻ­াāϞ্āϟেā§°ী āĻŦāϟāϟাāĻ› āφ⧰ু āĻŽেāĻ•āϞাā§°েāύ⧰ āϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄো āύ⧰িāϛ⧰ āφāĻ—āϤ āĻ­াā§°্āώ্āϟাāĻĒেāύে āĻĻৌā§°āϟো āϜিāĻ•িāĻ›িāϞ। āϞুāχāĻ› āĻšেāĻŽিāϞ্āϟāύ āĻŦāϟāϟাāϛ⧰ āϏāϤীā§°্āĻĨ āφ⧰ু 2021 āĻĄ্ā§°াāχāĻ­াā§°্āĻ› āϚেāĻŽ্āĻĒিāϝ়āύāĻļ্āĻŦিāĻĒā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ­াā§°্āώ্āϟাāĻĒেāύ⧰ āϚেāϞেāĻž্āϜাā§° āϚāϤুā§°্āĻĨ āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āϘ⧰āϞৈ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ।

13.
📌
“Lady Doctors: The Untold Stories of India’s First Women in Medicine” by Kavitha Rao.



👉A book titled “Lady Doctors: The Untold Stories of India’s First Women in Medicine” has authored by Kavitha Rao. This book recovers the stories of India’s first women doctors, often ignored by history. In this excerpt from Kavitha Rao’s ‘Lady Doctors: The Untold Stories of India’s First Women in Medicine, the story of Rukhmabai Raut.
Rukhmabai was an Indian physician and feminist. She is best known for being one of the first practising women doctors in colonial India as well as being involved in a landmark legal case involving her marriage as a child bride between 
1884 and 1888
.

👉āĻ•āĻŦিāϤা ā§°াāϓ⧰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া "āϞেāĻĄী āĻĄāĻ•্āϟ⧰āϚ: āĻĻ্āϝ āφāύāϟোāϞ্āĻĄ āώ্āϟোā§°িāϜ āĻ…ā§ą āχāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϝ়াāϜ āĻĢাā§°্āώ্āϟ ā§ąāĻŽেāύ āχāύ āĻŽেāĻĄিāϚিāύ" āĻļীā§°্āώāĻ• āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ ā§°āϚāύা āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āĻāχ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒāĻ–āύে āĻ­াā§°āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻ•াāĻšিāύী āĻĒুāύ⧰ুāĻĻ্āϧাā§° āϕ⧰ে, āϝাāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āχāϤিāĻšাāϏ⧰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āωāĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়। āĻ•āĻŦিāϤা ā§°াāϓ⧰ 'āϞেāĻĄী āĻĄāĻ•্āϟ⧰āϚ: āĻĻ্āϝ āφāύāϟোāϞ্āĻĄ āώ্āϟোā§°িāϜ āĻ…ā§ą āχāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϝ়াāϜ āĻĢাā§°্āώ্āϟ ā§ąāĻŽেāύ āχāύ āĻŽেāĻĄিāϚিāύ'ā§° āĻāχ āĻ…ংāĻļāϤ ā§°ুāĻ–āĻŽাāĻŦাāχ ā§°াāωāϤ⧰ āĻ•াāĻšিāύী।
ā§°ুāĻ–āĻŽাāĻŦাāχ āĻāĻ—ā§°াāĻ•ী āĻ­াā§°āϤীāϝ় āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ• āφ⧰ু āύাā§°ীāĻŦাāĻĻী āφāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ”āĻĒāύিā§ąেāĻļিāĻ• āĻ­াā§°āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻ…āύুāĻļীāϞāύী āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻāĻ—ā§°াāĻ•ী āĻšোā§ąাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤে ā§§ā§Žā§Žā§Ē āϚāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া ā§§ā§Žā§Žā§Ž āϚāύ⧰ āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻļিāĻļু āĻ•āχāύা āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŦিāĻŦাāĻšā§° āϏৈāϤে āϜāĻĄ়িāϤ āĻāĻ• āĻ—ুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āφāχāύী āĻ—োāϚ⧰āϤ āϜāĻĄ়িāϤ āĻĨāĻ•াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏ⧰্āĻŦাāϧিāĻ• āϜāύাāϜাāϤ।


14.
📌
Chinese astronauts make first space walk outside new station.



👉Two astronauts made the first space walk on Sunday outside China's new orbital station to work on setting up a 15-meter (50-foot) long robotic arm.
Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo were shown by state TV climbing out of the airlock as Earth rolled past below them. The third crew member, commander Nie Haisheng, stayed inside.

👉āĻĻুāϜāύ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļāϚাā§°ীāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻ“āĻŦাā§°ে āϚীāύ⧰ āύāϤুāύ āĻ•āĻ•্āώীāϝ় āώ্āϟেāϚāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļ āĻ–োāϜ āĻ•াāĻĸ়ি ā§§ā§Ģ āĻŽিāϟাā§° (ā§Ģā§Ļ āĻĢুāϟ) āĻĻীāϘāϞ ā§°āĻŦāϟিāĻ• āĻŦাāĻšু āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ⧰ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰ে। āϞিāω āĻŦāĻŽিং āφ⧰ু āϟাং āĻšংāĻŦোāĻ• ā§°াāϜ্āϝিāĻ• āϟিāĻ­িāϝ়ে āĻāϝ়াā§°āϞāϕ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻ“āϞাāχ āĻ…āĻšা āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχāĻ›িāϞ āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąী āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻĒাā§° āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ। āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻ•্ā§°ু āĻŽেāĻŽ্āĻŦাā§°, āĻ•āĻŽাāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§° āύি āĻšাāχāĻ›েং āĻ…ā§ąāĻļ্āϝে āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻĨাāĻ•িāϞ।



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